HSK 6 · Emotions

自满 zìmǎn “complacent” in Chinese

Traditional 自滿

What 自满 means

  1. complacent
  2. self-satisfied

How to say 自满

  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale自zì4th tone, falling
  • Pitch chart of the third tone: dips low then rises, 2 to 1 to 4 on the five-level scale满mǎn3rd tone, dipping

自满 in a sentence

  1. 取得一点成绩就自满是不对的。

    Qǔdé yìdiǎn chéngjì jiù zìmǎn shì bú duì de.

    It’s wrong to become complacent after a small success.

    Sentence by WillyChina

  2. 我们不能自满,还要继续努力。

    Wǒmen bùnéng zìmǎn, hái yào jìxù nǔlì.

    We mustn’t be complacent; we need to keep working hard.

    Sentence by WillyChina

How 自满 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 自 (zì) drawn as one shape
自zìself; oneself

自 is a single shape of 6 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

Memory aidDrawn from a nose. The usual explanation is that people point to their nose to mean “me”, so it came to mean “self”.

The character 满 (mǎn) with each of its parts in a different colour
满mǎnto fill
  • 氵water form of 水 · shuǐMeaning part
  • 艹grass form of 艸 · cǎo
  • 两two · liǎng

氵 hints at the meaning (water); 㒼 () hints at the sound. Compare it with mǎn.

How to write 自满

自 6 strokes · 满 13 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

自满 (zìmǎn) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 自满 (zìmǎn). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 自满

Words with 自

Words with 满

More words: Emotions & Attitudes

FAQs

自满 (zìmǎn) means “complacent” or “self-satisfied”. It is an HSK 6 word.
Say it zìmǎn: zì with a 4th tone, then mǎn with a 3rd tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 自满 is written 自滿. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type ziman with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 自满 from the suggestions. Typing ziman into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
自满 is an HSK 6 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences written by WillyChina. Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.