HSK 5 · Adjectives

自由 zìyóu “freedom” in Chinese

Same in Traditional

What 自由 means

  1. freedom
  2. liberty
  3. free
  4. unrestricted

How to say 自由

  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale自zì4th tone, falling
  • Pitch chart of the second tone: rises from mid to high, 3 to 5 on the five-level scale由yóu2nd tone, rising

自由 in a sentence

  1. 现在我自由了。

    Xiànzài wǒ zìyóu le.

    Now I’m free.

    Sentence #878400 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 我是个自由的灵魂。

    Wǒ shì ge zìyóu de línghún.

    I’m a free spirit.

    Sentence #4620879 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  3. 自由是有代价的。

    Zìyóu shì yǒu dàijià de.

    Freedom comes at a price.

    Sentence #332638 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 自由 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 自 (zì) drawn as one shape
自zìself; oneself

自 is a single shape of 6 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

Memory aidDrawn from a nose. The usual explanation is that people point to their nose to mean “me”, so it came to mean “self”.

The character 由 (yóu) drawn as one shape
由yóuto follow

由 is a single shape of 5 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

How to write 自由

自 6 strokes · 由 5 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

自由 (zìyóu) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 自由 (zìyóu). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 自由

Words with 自

Words with 由

More words: Adjectives

FAQs

自由 (zìyóu) means “freedom” or “liberty”. It is an HSK 5 word.
Say it zìyóu: zì with a 4th tone, then yóu with a 2nd tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
Yes. 自由 is written the same way in Simplified and Traditional characters.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type ziyou with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 自由 from the suggestions. Typing ziyou into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
自由 is an HSK 5 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.