HSK 3 · Verbs

努力 nǔlì “to work hard” in Chinese

Same in Traditional

What 努力 means

  1. to work hard
  2. to strive
  3. to make an effort
  4. to try hard
  5. hard-working
More meanings from CC-CEDICT
  • conscientious

How to say 努力

  • Pitch chart of the third tone: dips low then rises, 2 to 1 to 4 on the five-level scale努nǔ3rd tone, dipping
  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale力lì4th tone, falling

努力 in a sentence

  1. 我决定更努力地学习。

    Wǒ juédìng gèng nǔlì de xuéxí.

    I’ve decided to study harder.

    Sentence #5780550 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 他学习非常努力。

    Tā xuéxí fēicháng nǔlì.

    He studies very hard.

    Sentence #2050889 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  3. 好好努力,你就能通过考试。

    Hǎohǎo nǔlì, nǐ jiù néng tōngguò kǎoshì.

    Work hard and you’ll pass the exam.

    Sentence #334668 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 努力 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 努 (nǔ) with each of its parts in a different colour
努nǔto exert
  • 奴slave · núSound part
  • 力strength · lìMeaning part

力 hints at the meaning (strength); 奴 (nú) hints at the sound. Compare it with nǔ.

The character 力 (lì) drawn as one shape
力lìpower

力 is a single shape of 2 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

Memory aidThought to show an old plough, and pulling it took strength: strength, power.

How to write 努力

努 7 strokes · 力 2 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

努力 (nǔlì) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 努力 (nǔlì). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 努力

Words with 力

More words: Common Verbs

FAQs

努力 (nǔlì) means “to work hard” or “to strive”. It is an HSK 3 word.
Say it nǔlì: nǔ with a 3rd tone, then lì with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
Yes. 努力 is written the same way in Simplified and Traditional characters.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type nuli with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 努力 from the suggestions. Typing nuli into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
努力 is an HSK 3 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

Turn words into conversations

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.