HSK 6 · Function Words

以免 yǐmiǎn “so as not to” in Chinese

Said as yímiǎn

Same in Traditional

What 以免 means

  1. so as not to
  2. in order to avoid
  3. lest

How to say 以免

  • Pitch chart of the third tone: dips low then rises, 2 to 1 to 4 on the five-level scale以yǐ3rd tone, dipping
  • Pitch chart of the third tone: dips low then rises, 2 to 1 to 4 on the five-level scale免miǎn3rd tone, dipping

Said as yímiǎn. When two third tones meet, the first one rises into a second tone. You still write it with two third tones. How tone changes work

以免 in a sentence

  1. 小心地打开信封,以免撕破。

    Xiǎoxīn de dǎkāi xìnfēng, yǐmiǎn sīpò.

    Open the envelope carefully so you don’t tear it.

    Sentence #10752750 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 她匆忙赶去车站,以免错过火车。

    Tā cōngmáng gǎn qù chēzhàn, yǐmiǎn cuòguò huǒchē.

    She hurried to the station so that she wouldn’t miss the train.

    Sentence #346017 from Tatoeba · converted to simplified characters · translation adapted

  3. 我们小声谈话以免被人听到。

    Wǒmen xiǎoshēng tánhuà yǐmiǎn bèi rén tīngdào.

    We talked quietly so as not to be overheard.

    Sentence #1946803 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 以免 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 以 (yǐ) drawn as one shape
以yǐto use

以 is a single shape of 4 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

The character 免 (miǎn) with each of its parts in a different colour
免miǎnto excuse sb
  • ⺈knife form of 刀 · dāo
  • 口mouth · kǒu
  • 儿legs · ér

How to write 以免

以 4 strokes · 免 7 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

以免 (yǐmiǎn) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 以免 (yǐmiǎn). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 以免

Words with 以

Words with 免

More words: Function Words & Grammar

FAQs

以免 (yǐmiǎn) means “so as not to” or “in order to avoid”. It is an HSK 6 word.
Say it yǐmiǎn: yǐ with a 3rd tone, then miǎn with a 3rd tone. In speech it sounds like yímiǎn. When two third tones meet, the first one rises into a second tone. You still write it with two third tones. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
Yes. 以免 is written the same way in Simplified and Traditional characters.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type yimian with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 以免 from the suggestions. Typing yimian into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
以免 is an HSK 6 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.