HSK 5 · Function Words

自从 zìcóng “since (a time)” in Chinese

Traditional 自從

What 自从 means

  1. since (a time)
  2. ever since

How to say 自从

  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale自zì4th tone, falling
  • Pitch chart of the second tone: rises from mid to high, 3 to 5 on the five-level scale从cóng2nd tone, rising

自从 in a sentence

  1. 自从他离开去法国,已经有两个月了。

    Zìcóng tā líkāi qù Fǎguó, yǐjīng yǒu liǎng ge yuè le.

    It’s been two months since he left for France.

    Sentence #336650 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 自从你上次来这,已经有一段时间了。

    Zìcóng nǐ shàngcì lái zhè, yǐjīng yǒu yí duàn shíjiān le.

    It’s been a while since you last came here.

    Sentence #13889025 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  3. 自从手术后,我父亲一直处于良好的状态。

    Zìcóng shǒushù hòu, wǒ fùqīn yìzhí chǔyú liánghǎo de zhuàngtài.

    My father has been in good health ever since his operation.

    Sentence #334234 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 自从 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 自 (zì) drawn as one shape
自zìself; oneself

自 is a single shape of 6 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

Memory aidDrawn from a nose. The usual explanation is that people point to their nose to mean “me”, so it came to mean “self”.

The character 从 (cóng) with each of its parts in a different colour
从cóngfrom; through; via
  • 人person · rén
  • 人person · rén

Memory aidOne person 人 following another 人: to follow, from.

How to write 自从

自 6 strokes · 从 4 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

自从 (zìcóng) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 自从 (zìcóng). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 自从

Words with 自

Words with 从

More words: Function Words & Grammar

FAQs

自从 (zìcóng) means “since (a time)” or “ever since”. It is an HSK 5 word.
Say it zìcóng: zì with a 4th tone, then cóng with a 2nd tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 自从 is written 自從. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type zicong with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 自从 from the suggestions. Typing zicong into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
自从 is an HSK 5 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.