HSK 5 · Work

秘书 mìshū “secretary” in Chinese

Traditional 秘書

What 秘书 means

  1. secretary

How to say 秘书

  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale秘mì4th tone, falling
  • Pitch chart of the first tone: stays high and level, 5 to 5 on the five-level scale书shū1st tone, high and level

秘书 in a sentence

  1. 我的姐姐结婚前是个秘书。

    Wǒ de jiějie jiéhūn qián shì ge mìshū.

    My older sister was a secretary before she got married.

    Sentence #2857876 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 他把信交给了秘书。

    Tā bǎ xìn jiāogěi le mìshū.

    He handed the letter to the secretary.

    Sentence #338968 from Tatoeba · converted to simplified characters

  3. 有一个做秘书的空缺职位。

    Yǒu yí ge zuò mìshū de kòngquē zhíwèi.

    There’s a vacancy for a secretary.

    Sentence #844168 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 秘书 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 秘 (mì) with each of its parts in a different colour
秘mìsecret
  • 禾grain · héMeaning part
  • 必surely · bìSound part

禾 hints at the meaning (grain); 必 (bì) hints at the sound. Compare it with mì.

The character 书 (shū) drawn as one shape
书shūbook

书 is a single shape of 4 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

Memory aidSimplified from 書: a hand holding a brush 聿 over words: to write, a book.

How to write 秘书

秘 10 strokes · 书 4 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

秘书 (mìshū) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 秘书 (mìshū). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 秘书

Words with 秘

Words with 书

More words: Work & Career

FAQs

秘书 (mìshū) means “secretary”. It is an HSK 5 word.
Say it mìshū: mì with a 4th tone, then shū with a 1st tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 秘书 is written 秘書. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type mishu with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 秘书 from the suggestions. Typing mishu into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
秘书 is an HSK 5 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.