HSK 3.0 Level 1 · Places
前 qián “front” in Chinese
Same in Traditional
What 前 means
- front
- forward
- ahead
- first
- top (followed by a number)
More meanings from CC-CEDICT
- future
How to say 前
前qián2nd tone, rising
前 in a sentence
- 前 can also mean “ago” or “before”
How 前 is built
Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

前qiánfront
- 丷eight form of 八 · bā
- 一one · yī
- 刖cutting off the feet as a form of punishment · yuè
How to write 前
前 9 strokes
Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

Words related to 前
Words with 前
前面qiánmiàn · front以前yǐqián · before面前miànqián · in front of前天qiántiān · the day before yesterday前年qiánnián · the year before last提前tíqián · to bring forward之前zhīqián · before从前cóngqián · previously目前mùqián · at the present time前途qiántú · prospects
More words: Places & Getting Around
FAQs
前 (qián) means “front” or “forward”. It is an HSK 3.0 Level 1 word.
Say it qián: qián with a 2nd tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
Yes. 前 is written the same way in Simplified and Traditional characters.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type qian with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 前 from the suggestions. Typing qian into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
前 is an HSK 3.0 Level 1 word in the official 2021 syllabus, and it is on our HSK 3.0 Band 1 word list. It is not on the older HSK 2.0 word lists.
Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.