HSK 6 · Nature
干旱 gānhàn “drought” in Chinese
Traditional 乾旱
What 干旱 means
- drought
- dry
- (of land, climate etc) arid
How to say 干旱
干gān1st tone, high and level
旱hàn4th tone, falling
干旱 in a sentence
How 干旱 is built
Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

干gāndry
- 一one · yī
- 十ten · shí
Memory aidDrawn from a forked stick used as a weapon or shield. As a simplified character it also stands for 乾 “dry” and 幹 “to do”.

旱hàndrought
- 日sun · rì
- 干dry · gān
How to write 干旱
干 3 strokes · 旱 7 strokes
Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

Words related to 干旱
Words with 干
干净gānjìng · clean干gān · dry饼干bǐnggān · biscuit干杯gānbēi · to drink a toast干燥gānzào · dry (weather干脆gāncuì · simply能干nénggàn · capable干活儿gànhuór · to work干扰gānrǎo · to disturb干涉gānshè · to interfere
More words: Nature & Environment
FAQs
干旱 (gānhàn) means “drought” or “dry”. It is an HSK 6 word.
Say it gānhàn: gān with a 1st tone, then hàn with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 干旱 is written 乾旱. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type ganhan with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 干旱 from the suggestions. Typing ganhan into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
干旱 is an HSK 6 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.
Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.