HSK 3 · Adjectives

干净 gānjìng “clean” in Chinese

Traditional 乾淨

What 干净 means

  1. clean
  2. neat and tidy
  3. neat

How to say 干净

  • Pitch chart of the first tone: stays high and level, 5 to 5 on the five-level scale干gān1st tone, high and level
  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale净jìng4th tone, falling

干净 in a sentence

  1. 她总是把自己的房子打扫得很干净。

    Tā zǒngshì bǎ zìjǐ de fángzi dǎsǎo de hěn gānjìng.

    She always keeps her house very clean.

    Sentence #436016 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 杯子里的水干净吗?

    Bēizi lǐ de shuǐ gānjìng ma?

    Is the water in the glass clean?

    Sentence #6956997 from Tatoeba

  3. 下午你把房间收拾干净。

    Xiàwǔ nǐ bǎ fángjiān shōushi gānjìng.

    Tidy up your room this afternoon.

    Sentence #9962473 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 干净 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 干 (gān) with each of its parts in a different colour
干gāndry
  • 一one · yī
  • 十ten · shí

Memory aidDrawn from a forked stick used as a weapon or shield. As a simplified character it also stands for 乾 “dry” and 幹 “to do”.

The character 净 (jìng) with each of its parts in a different colour
净jìngclean
  • 冫ice · bīngMeaning part
  • 争to dispute · zhēngSound part

冫 hints at the meaning (ice); 争 (zhēng) hints at the sound. Compare it with jìng.

How to write 干净

干 3 strokes · 净 8 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

干净 (gānjìng) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 干净 (gānjìng). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 干净

Words with 干

More words: Adjectives

FAQs

干净 (gānjìng) means “clean” or “neat and tidy”. It is an HSK 3 word.
Say it gānjìng: gān with a 1st tone, then jìng with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 干净 is written 乾淨. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type ganjing with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 干净 from the suggestions. Typing ganjing into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
干净 is an HSK 3 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.