HSK 5 · Education

作文 zuòwén “to write an essay” in Chinese

Same in Traditional

What 作文 means

  1. to write an essay
  2. composition (student essay)

Measure word 篇 piān · 一篇作文 yì piān zuòwén

How to say 作文

  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale作zuò4th tone, falling
  • Pitch chart of the second tone: rises from mid to high, 3 to 5 on the five-level scale文wén2nd tone, rising

作文 in a sentence

  1. 你的作文非常好,而且错误很少。

    Nǐ de zuòwén fēicháng hǎo, érqiě cuòwù hěn shǎo.

    Your essay is very good, and it has very few mistakes.

    Sentence #426366 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 让我们把作文交给老师批改吧。

    Ràng wǒmen bǎ zuòwén jiāogěi lǎoshī pīgǎi ba.

    Let’s hand our essays to the teacher for marking.

    Sentence #1502342 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  3. 这篇作文花了我两个小时来完成。

    Zhè piān zuòwén huā le wǒ liǎng ge xiǎoshí lái wánchéng.

    This essay took me two hours to finish.

    Sentence #623197 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 作文 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 作 (zuò) with each of its parts in a different colour
作zuòto do; to engage in
  • 亻person form of 人 · rén
  • 乍first time · zhà

Memory aidPerson 亻 with 乍 (zhà) for the sound: to make, to do.

The character 文 (wén) with each of its parts in a different colour
文wénlanguage
  • 亠lid · tóu
  • 乂to govern · yì

Memory aidDrawn from a person with a pattern on the chest. It came to mean writing and culture.

How to write 作文

作 7 strokes · 文 4 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

作文 (zuòwén) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 作文 (zuòwén). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 作文

Words with 作

Words with 文

More words: Education & Learning

FAQs

作文 (zuòwén) means “to write an essay” or “composition (student essay)”. It is an HSK 5 word.
Say it zuòwén: zuò with a 4th tone, then wén with a 2nd tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
Yes. 作文 is written the same way in Simplified and Traditional characters.
Use 篇 (piān). For example, one to write an essay is 一篇作文 (yì piān zuòwén).
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type zuowen with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 作文 from the suggestions. Typing zuowen into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
作文 is an HSK 5 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.