HSK 6 · Society

人质 rénzhì “hostage” in Chinese

Traditional 人質

What 人质 means

  1. hostage

How to say 人质

  • Pitch chart of the second tone: rises from mid to high, 3 to 5 on the five-level scale人rén2nd tone, rising
  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale质zhì4th tone, falling

人质 in a sentence

  1. 人质将在明天获释。

    Rénzhì jiāng zài míngtiān huòshì.

    The hostages will be released tomorrow.

    Sentence #5803913 from Tatoeba · converted to simplified characters · translation adapted

How 人质 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 人 (rén) drawn as one shape
人rénperson; people

人 is a single shape of 2 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

Memory aidA person walking, seen from the side: two legs.

The character 质 (zhì) with each of its parts in a different colour
质zhìcharacter
  • 厂cliff · hǎn
  • 十ten · shíSound part
  • 贝sea shell · bèiMeaning part

贝 hints at the meaning (sea shell); 十 (shí) hints at the sound. Compare it with zhì.

How to write 人质

人 2 strokes · 质 8 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

人质 (rénzhì) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 人质 (rénzhì). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 人质

Words with 人

Words with 质

More words: Society & Law

FAQs

人质 (rénzhì) means “hostage”. It is an HSK 6 word.
Say it rénzhì: rén with a 2nd tone, then zhì with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 人质 is written 人質. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type renzhi with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 人质 from the suggestions. Typing renzhi into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
人质 is an HSK 6 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.