HSK 5 · Adjectives

谦虚 qiānxū “modest” in Chinese

Traditional 謙虛

What 谦虚 means

  1. modest
  2. self-effacing
  3. to make modest remarks

How to say 谦虚

  • Pitch chart of the first tone: stays high and level, 5 to 5 on the five-level scale谦qiān1st tone, high and level
  • Pitch chart of the first tone: stays high and level, 5 to 5 on the five-level scale虚xū1st tone, high and level

谦虚 in a sentence

  1. 你太谦虚了。

    Nǐ tài qiānxū le.

    You’re too modest.

    Sentence #4760086 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 即使在受到表扬的时候,谦虚也是很重要的。

    Jíshǐ zài shòudào biǎoyáng de shíhou, qiānxū yě shì hěn zhòngyào de.

    Even when one is being praised, modesty is important.

    Sentence #10273871 from Tatoeba

  3. 谦虚一点。

    Qiānxū yìdiǎn.

    Be a bit more modest.

    Sentence #4754662 from Tatoeba · converted to simplified characters · translation adapted

How 谦虚 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 谦 (qiān) with each of its parts in a different colour
谦qiānmodest
  • 讠speech form of 言 · yánMeaning part
  • 兼both · jiānSound part

讠 hints at the meaning (speech); 兼 (jiān) hints at the sound. Compare it with qiān.

The character 虚 (xū) with each of its parts in a different colour
虚xūemptiness
  • 虍tiger · hū
  • 业business · yè

How to write 谦虚

谦 12 strokes · 虚 11 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

谦虚 (qiānxū) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 谦虚 (qiānxū). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 谦虚

Words with 谦

Words with 虚

More words: Adjectives

FAQs

谦虚 (qiānxū) means “modest” or “self-effacing”. It is an HSK 5 word.
Say it qiānxū: qiān with a 1st tone, then xū with a 1st tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 谦虚 is written 謙虛. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type qianxu with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 谦虚 from the suggestions. Typing qianxu into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
谦虚 is an HSK 5 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.