Tā jùjīnghuìshén de kànshū, méi tīngjiàn wǒ jiào tā.
He was so absorbed in his book that he didn’t hear me call him.
Sentence by WillyChina
How 聚精会神 is built
Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.
聚jùto assemble; to gather
取to take · qǔ
乑to stand side by side · zhòng
精jīngessence
米rice · mǐMeaning part
青blue-green · qīngSound part
米 hints at the meaning (rice); 青 (qīng) hints at the sound. Compare it with jīng.
会huìcan; to have the skill; to know how to
人person · rén
云cloud · yún
Memory aidPeople 人 getting together to talk 云 (云 meant “to say” in old Chinese): to meet, and to know how.
神shéngod; deity
礻sign form of 示 · shìMeaning part
申to report · shēnSound part
礻 hints at the meaning (sign); 申 (shēn) hints at the sound. Compare it with shén.
聚精会神 (jùjīnghuìshén) means “to concentrate fully” or “with rapt attention”. It is an HSK 6 word.
Say it jùjīnghuìshén: jù with a 4th tone, then jīng with a 1st tone, then huì with a 4th tone, then shén with a 2nd tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 聚精会神 is written 聚精會神. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type jujinghuishen with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 聚精会神 from the suggestions. Typing jujinghuishen into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
聚精会神 is an HSK 6 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.
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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences written by WillyChina. Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.