Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.
纪jìorder
纟silk form of 糸 · mìMeaning part
己self · jǐSound part
纟 hints at the meaning (silk); 己 (jǐ) hints at the sound. Compare it with jì.
要yàoto want; to need; to ask for
覀cover form of 襾 · yà
女woman · nǚ
Memory aidOnce drawn as a person with hands on the waist, its first meaning. That meaning moved to 腰 (yāo), and 要 became “to want”.
How to write 纪要
纪 6 strokes · 要 9 strokes
Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.
Stroke order chart for 纪要 (jìyào). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.
纪要 (jìyào) means “summary” or “minutes (of a meeting)”. It is an HSK 6 word.
Say it jìyào: jì with a 4th tone, then yào with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 纪要 is written 紀要. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type jiyao with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 纪要 from the suggestions. Typing jiyao into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
纪要 is an HSK 6 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.
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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences written by WillyChina. Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.
纪jì4th tone, falling
