HSK 6 · Adjectives
坚韧 jiānrèn “tough” in Chinese
Traditional 堅韌
What 坚韧 means
- tough
- tenacious
- resilient
- tough and durable
How to say 坚韧
坚jiān1st tone, high and level
韧rèn4th tone, falling
坚韧 in a sentence
How 坚韧 is built
Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

坚jiānstrong
坚 is a single shape of 7 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.

韧rènannealed
- 韦tanned leather · wéiMeaning part
- 刃edged tool · rènSound part
韦 hints at the meaning (tanned leather); 刃 (rèn) hints at the sound. Compare it with rèn.
How to write 坚韧
坚 7 strokes · 韧 7 strokes
Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

Words related to 坚韧
Words with 坚
坚持jiānchí · to persevere with坚决jiānjué · firm坚强jiānqiáng · staunch坚定jiāndìng · firm坚固jiāngù · sturdy坚实jiānshí · solid坚硬jiānyìng · hard
More words: Adjectives
FAQs
坚韧 (jiānrèn) means “tough” or “tenacious”. It is an HSK 6 word.
Say it jiānrèn: jiān with a 1st tone, then rèn with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 坚韧 is written 堅韌. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type jianren with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 坚韧 from the suggestions. Typing jianren into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
坚韧 is an HSK 6 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.
Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.