Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.
固gùhard
囗enclosure · wéiMeaning part
古old · gǔSound part
囗 hints at the meaning (enclosure); 古 (gǔ) hints at the sound. Compare it with gù.
定dìngto fix; to set; to make definite
宀roof · mián
疋roll of cloth · pǐ
Memory aidA roof 宀 over 正 “upright”, squashed at the bottom so it looks like 疋: settled, fixed.
How to write 固定
固 8 strokes · 定 8 strokes
Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.
Stroke order chart for 固定 (gùdìng). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.
固定 (gùdìng) means “to fix” or “to fasten”. It is an HSK 5 word.
Say it gùdìng: gù with a 4th tone, then dìng with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
Yes. 固定 is written the same way in Simplified and Traditional characters.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type guding with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 固定 from the suggestions. Typing guding into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
固定 is an HSK 5 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.
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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.
固gù4th tone, falling
