HSK 4 · Adjectives

关键 guānjiàn “crucial point” in Chinese

Traditional 關鍵

What 关键 means

  1. crucial point
  2. crux
  3. key
  4. crucial
  5. pivotal

Measure word 个 gè · 一个关键 yí ge guānjiàn

How to say 关键

  • Pitch chart of the first tone: stays high and level, 5 to 5 on the five-level scale关guān1st tone, high and level
  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale键jiàn4th tone, falling

关键 in a sentence

  1. 这正是问题的关键。

    Zhè zhèng shì wèntí de guānjiàn.

    That’s the crux of the problem.

    Sentence #336602 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 关键不在穿什么,而是怎么穿。

    Guānjiàn bú zài chuān shénme, ér shì zěnme chuān.

    It’s not what you wear, it’s how you wear it.

    Sentence #347586 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  3. 就像你们知道的那样,毅力是成功的关键。

    Jiù xiàng nǐmen zhīdao de nàyàng, yìlì shì chénggōng de guānjiàn.

    As you know, perseverance is the key to success.

    Sentence #334734 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 关键 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 关 (guān) with each of its parts in a different colour
关guānmountain pass
  • 丷eight form of 八 · bā
  • 天sky · tiān

Memory aidSimplified from 關, a bar fastened across a gate 門: to close, to shut.

The character 键 (jiàn) with each of its parts in a different colour
键jiànkey
  • 钅gold form of 金 · jīnMeaning part
  • 建to build · jiànSound part

钅 hints at the meaning (gold); 建 (jiàn) hints at the sound. Compare it with jiàn.

How to write 关键

关 6 strokes · 键 13 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

关键 (guānjiàn) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 关键 (guānjiàn). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 关键

Words with 关

Words with 键

More words: Adjectives

FAQs

关键 (guānjiàn) means “crucial point” or “crux”. It is an HSK 4 word.
Say it guānjiàn: guān with a 1st tone, then jiàn with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 关键 is written 關鍵. The pronunciation is the same.
Use 个 (gè). For example, one crucial point is 一个关键 (yí ge guānjiàn).
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type guanjian with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 关键 from the suggestions. Typing guanjian into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
关键 is an HSK 4 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.