Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.
东dōngeast
七seven · qī
小small · xiǎo
Memory aidSimplified from 東, drawn from a sack tied at both ends. It was borrowed for “east”.
北běinorth
北 is a single shape of 5 strokes. Learn it whole, then watch its stroke order below.
Memory aidDrawn from two people sitting back to back; later borrowed for “north”.
How to write 东北
东 5 strokes · 北 5 strokes
Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.
Stroke order chart for 东北 (dōngběi). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.
东北 (dōngběi) means “northeast” or “Northeast China”. It is an HSK 3.0 Level 3 word.
Say it dōngběi: dōng with a 1st tone, then běi with a 3rd tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 东北 is written 東北. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type dongbei with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 东北 from the suggestions. Typing dongbei into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
东北 is an HSK 3.0 Level 3 word in the official 2021 syllabus, and it is on our HSK 3.0 Band 5 word list. It is not on the older HSK 2.0 word lists.
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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences written by WillyChina. Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.