HSK 4 · Verbs

超过 chāoguò “to surpass” in Chinese

Traditional 超過

What 超过 means

  1. to surpass
  2. to exceed
  3. to outstrip

How to say 超过

  • Pitch chart of the first tone: stays high and level, 5 to 5 on the five-level scale超chāo1st tone, high and level
  • Pitch chart of the fourth tone: falls from high to low, 5 to 1 on the five-level scale过guò4th tone, falling

超过 in a sentence

  1. 他已经超过四十岁了。

    Tā yǐjīng chāoguò sìshí suì le.

    He’s over forty.

    Sentence #949255 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  2. 中国的人口已经超过了十三亿。

    Zhōngguó de rénkǒu yǐjīng chāoguò le shísān yì.

    China’s population has already passed 1.3 billion.

    Sentence #717310 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

  3. 快点儿,马上就要超过前面那辆车了。

    Kuàidiǎnr, mǎshàng jiùyào chāoguò qiánmiàn nà liàng chē le.

    Hurry up, we’re about to overtake the car in front.

    Sentence #3060501 from Tatoeba · translation adapted

How 超过 is built

Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.

The character 超 (chāo) with each of its parts in a different colour
超chāoto exceed
  • 走walk · zǒuMeaning part
  • 召imperial decree · zhàoSound part

走 hints at the meaning (walk); 召 (zhào) hints at the sound. Compare it with chāo.

The character 过 (guò) with each of its parts in a different colour
过guòto cross
  • 寸inch · cùn
  • 辶walking form of 辵 · chuòMeaning part

辶 hints at the meaning (walking); 咼 () hints at the sound. Compare it with guò.

Memory aidWalking 辶 past: to pass, to cross. In the full form 過, 咼 (guō) gave the sound.

How to write 超过

超 12 strokes · 过 6 strokes

Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.

超过 (chāoguò) stroke order chart: each stroke of the characters in the order you write them
Stroke order chart for 超过 (chāoguò). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.

Words related to 超过

Words with 超

Words with 过

More words: Common Verbs

FAQs

超过 (chāoguò) means “to surpass” or “to exceed”. It is an HSK 4 word.
Say it chāoguò: chāo with a 1st tone, then guò with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 超过 is written 超過. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type chaoguo with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 超过 from the suggestions. Typing chaoguo into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
超过 is an HSK 4 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.

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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.