Sentence #9857884 from Tatoeba · translation adapted
How 过去 is built
Each colour is one part of the character. Parts repeat across thousands of characters, so learning them makes new words easier. See all 214 in our radicals chart.
过guòto cross
寸inch · cùn
辶walking form of 辵 · chuòMeaning part
辶 hints at the meaning (walking); 咼 () hints at the sound. Compare it with guò.
Memory aidWalking 辶 past: to pass, to cross. In the full form 過, 咼 (guō) gave the sound.
去qùto go
土earth · tǔ
厶private · sī
Memory aidPicture someone leaving the ground 土 behind with a bag 厶: to go.
How to write 过去
过 6 strokes · 去 5 strokes
Watch the order, then press Try writing it and draw each stroke in the grid. Each stroke is checked as you go.
Stroke order chart for 过去 (guòqù). Red marks the next stroke, so you can copy it onto paper one step at a time.
过去 (guòqù) means “in the past” or “formerly”. It is an HSK 3 word.
Say it guòqù: guò with a 4th tone, then qù with a 4th tone. Press Listen at the top of this page to hear it, or Slowly to hear each tone clearly.
In Traditional characters, used in Taiwan and Hong Kong, 过去 is written 過去. The pronunciation is the same.
Add a Chinese (Simplified) pinyin keyboard to your phone or computer, type guoqu with no tone marks or spaces, then choose 过去 from the suggestions. Typing guoqu into this dictionary’s search box finds it too.
过去 is an HSK 3 word in the HSK 2.0 word lists.
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Sources: meaning and pinyin checked by a native Mandarin teacher against the official HSK lists. Extra meanings from CC-CEDICT (CC BY-SA 4.0). Example sentences from Tatoeba (CC BY 2.0 FR). Character parts and stroke order from Make Me a Hanzi.
过guò4th tone, falling
